Definition and conceptualization preface in this chapter the term school effectiveness is defined. Although the factors that make a school effective are well established. The truth is that the majority of teachers and administrators do the best they can with what they are given. The term school effectiveness has come to be used to describe educational research concerned with. In this regard, bennet, crawford and cartwright 2003. The eight characteristics of effective school leaders. Although the factors that make a school effective are well established, understandings of the process of managing change in order to improve effectiveness are not so well defined. In the most general sense, school effectiveness refers to the level of goal attainment of a school. However for the sake of this study school effectiveness will be assumed to mean the state at which the school functions properly in all respects and experiences high learner attainment. Effective schools definition library lake forest college. In value added studies of effectiveness the progress of all students counts in evaluating school performance.
Definition of school effectiveness is a complex task, one which should be expressed in terms of qualitative. Basically this means that between school differences in. These different categories of school effectiveness form the framework of. School effectiveness as a facet of school quality a basic system model to depict the functioning of educational systems and schools as organizations is a good analytical tool to define facets of quality that are amenable to empirical analysis and verification. There are so many factors beyond any one persons control that can strip school effectiveness. Research posits that it is difficult to define school effectiveness as schools differ in. According to this model the school is seen as a black box, within which processes.
The difference between good schools and effective schools. In the effective school, teachers allocate a significant amount of classroom time to. An international journal of research, policy and practice professional attitudes to the use of pupil performance data in english secondary schools. Definition of the effective schools process the researchbased effective schools process sm is grounded in the essential correlates of school effectiveness. The process itself provides the knowledge and tools to improve student performance and makes possible the dual goals of closing the achievement gap and ensuring academic excellence for all. A group of school effectiveness researchers have demonstrated that public schools can make a differenceeven if their student body is comprised of students. Definitions of school effectiveness are thus dependent upon a variety of factors as sammons. Definitions of effectiveness an effective school has.
Basically this means that between school differences in students performance are attributed to malleable school variables, after adjustments have been made for student background conditions. In terms of school effectiveness it is possible to identify several characteristics of effective schools. Effective principals also need to have a high level of emotional intelligence and interpersonal skills. The meaning of school effectiveness university of twente. School effectiveness research ser has tended to define effectiveness in terms of a restricted and often inappropriate range of outcomes, to overlook the issue. Larry lezotte was one of the pioneers of the effective schools movement, which began in. View school effectiveness research papers on academia. What are quality, effectiveness and efficiency in education. Perceptions of school effectiveness and school improvement in abu. The school effectiveness framework k12 is a selfassessment tool for schools. The theoretical status of existing school effectiveness models is analyzed by using perspectives from organizational theory and models of classroom. School effectiveness is defined in the way it is used in school effectiveness research. Let me start with a general definition of a good school and go on with more.